高中英语语法高人指教

1little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories
不会翻译，不会解析语法结构，乱乱的，帮帮两个忙
2One may be conscious of fear, but not altogether aware of the danger which is going on about him or her。go on about 什么意思？
3Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to talk with each other翻译成公司依赖e-mail然后后面呢？for后面怎么翻译啊？

1little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories
不会翻译，不会解析语法结构，乱乱的，帮帮两个忙
译：看故事书时，最快乐的莫过于看到出人意料的结尾
析：little= not much, equal 意为“比得上”，
2One may be conscious of fear, but not altogether aware of the danger which is going on about him or her。go on about 什么意思？
答：人们也许会心感恐惧，但不能全然察觉到周围将会发生什么危险。
go on表示“进行”，about sb. 表示“在。。。周围”
3Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to talk with each other翻译成公司依赖e-mail然后后面呢？for后面怎么翻译啊？
有些公司其员工之间要靠电子邮件进行交流。
for sb. to do sth. 是不定式的复合结构，由for引出不定式的逻辑主语。
一般句式：sb. relys on A to do B. 这句中to do sth.的逻辑主语不是companies, 而是their employees
此句摘自：
Stop Spam
When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.
If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual(个人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?
This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.
For these reasons,I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam.Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently,but spam is destroying this conwenience.追问

第一问还是不明白。一点点快乐能比得上令人吃惊的结尾的快乐？？？？逻辑理解不来啊
第三问是员工依赖E-mail来互相交流，那那个company呢岂不是多余的啊

追答

little前没有a,是否定之意。little是很少，不多之意。就是能与之相比的joy很少，不多。反过来说，看小说时看到一个出人意料之外给人带来的喜悦是无以伦比的。要体会句意，需要要一定的悟性。
a little才是“一点点”
真译就是：很少有什么joy能比得上。。。。那种joy.
第三句，不是员工rely on, 是公司，有些公司(some companies),交流的施主是员工不是company,所以在to talk with each other 之前用for引出施主。翻译你可参考：注册为2010 的。

追问

第一问的意思是，（little表否定）几乎没有什么快乐能比得上看到令人吃惊的结尾所带来的快乐，是这个意思吗，也就是说，那个结尾是最令人快乐的？

追答

是的。英语不行，汉语总行吧？大家都将它译成汉语了。

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